
Types of Dental Surgeries
September 15, 2025
Types of Cosmetic Surgery
September 15, 2025Types of Orthopedic Surgeries
Orthopedic surgeries are highly diverse, ranging from treating simple fractures to complex spine operations. Some common types include:
Trauma surgeries (sports injuries and accidents): These surgeries repair fractures, dislocations, and ligament and tendon tears following incidents.
Arthroscopy: A minimally invasive method in which the surgeon uses a small camera (arthroscope) and fine instruments to inspect the inside of a joint and repair damage.
Spinal surgeries: Used to treat issues such as herniated discs, spinal canal stenosis, and spinal curvature (scoliosis).
Hand and foot surgeries: Performed to correct congenital or acquired deformities, repair injuries, and treat conditions such as carpal tunnel syndrome.
Joint replacement surgeries (arthroplasty): In these procedures, the damaged joint surface is replaced with artificial prostheses made of metal, ceramic, or plastic.
Joint replacement surgery: New joint, new life
Joint replacement surgery, especially knee and hip replacements, has revolutionized the treatment of joint diseases. In this surgery, the surgeon removes the worn parts of the joint and replaces them with artificial components (prostheses). These prostheses are designed to simulate smooth, pain-free joint movement.
Recent advancements in this field include:
Minimally invasive techniques (MIS): Using smaller incisions reduces damage to tissues surrounding the joint and shortens the patient’s recovery period.
Robotic and computer-assisted surgeries: The use of robotic technologies allows surgeons to place the prosthesis in the optimal position with exceptional precision, improving the prosthesis’s lifespan and performance.
Advanced prostheses: Today, prostheses with new designs and materials are produced that offer greater durability and allow more range of motion for patients.
Iran’s position in orthopedic and joint replacement surgeries
Iran holds a prominent position in orthopedic and joint replacement surgeries, particularly in the region. Iranian orthopedic specialists and surgeons, keeping pace with global knowledge, have performed these surgeries at the highest quality levels.
High level of knowledge and skill: According to many experts, the knowledge and skills of Iranian orthopedic surgeons are on par with many advanced countries and are even leading in some cases.
Use of modern techniques: Iranian surgeons use minimally invasive methods, advanced arthroscopic techniques, and even robotic and computer navigation surgeries.
Domestic prosthesis production: Although a significant portion of prostheses are still imported, domestic companies are also striving to produce high-quality prostheses that meet international standards.
Medical tourism: Due to high-quality services and cost-effectiveness, Iran has become an attractive destination for patients from neighboring countries and the region who travel for orthopedic surgeries.











